Introduction to TOPIK (Test of Proficiency in Korean)

The TOPIK (Test of Proficiency in Korean) is the official Korean language proficiency exam designed for non-native speakers and overseas Koreans. It is the most widely recognized test for assessing Korean language skills and is an essential requirement for studying, working, or applying for residency in Korea.

 

Purpose of the Test

  • To provide an objective assessment of Korean language proficiency

  • To serve as a requirement for admission and scholarships at Korean universities (undergraduate and graduate)

  • To be used for employment, visa applications, and permanent residency in Korea

  • To help learners measure their progress and set learning goals

 

Test Structure

TOPIK is divided into TOPIK I (beginner) and TOPIK II (intermediate to advanced).

  • TOPIK I (Levels 1–2)

    • Sections: Listening and Reading

    • Evaluates basic communication skills in everyday life

  • TOPIK II (Levels 3–6)

    • Sections: Listening, Reading, and Writing

    • Evaluates academic and professional Korean language skills

 

Proficiency Levels

  • Level 1: Understands basic expressions and simple sentences

  • Level 2: Able to communicate in everyday situations

  • Level 3: Possesses language skills necessary for social activities

  • Level 4: Can understand lectures and professional topics at university level

  • Level 5: Can perform tasks and research in specialized fields

  • Level 6: Near-native fluency; able to use Korean professionally and academically

 

Test Schedule & Administration

  • Held six times a year in Korea (January, April, May, July, October, November)

  • Conducted in over 80 countries worldwide

  • Administered by the National Institute for International Education (NIIED)

 

Applications of TOPIK

  • Admission requirement for Korean universities and graduate schools

  • Eligibility for government and private scholarships

  • Qualification for employment in Korean and multinational companies

  • Required for visa, immigration, and permanent residency applications

  • Personal evaluation and certification of Korean learning achievement